Sanae Takaichi Makes History as Japan's First Female Prime Minister
In a historic shift, Sanae Takaichi, the leader of the Liberal Democratic Party, was elected as Japan's new Prime Minister, becoming the first woman to hold the position in the country. This follows a period of political uncertainty after the party's unsuccessful election in July. Takaichi's ascension to the role was made possible through the formation of a coalition with the Japan Innovation Party, ending the three-month political vacuum.
Breaking the Glass Ceiling
Takaichi, 64, garnered significant public support, especially among younger generations and residents of Osaka and Nagoya. According to a Yomiuri Shimbun survey, 71% of respondents backed her administration, a figure that climbed to 80% among voters aged 18 to 39. This places Takaichi's debut as the fifth most popular of any new government since 1978.
However, despite her groundbreaking achievement, some female politicians anticipate that it will do little to change the male-dominated world of politics in Japan.
A New Chapter in Japanese Politics
Takaichi has made a strong start to her leadership, appointing several politicians embroiled in scandal in her Cabinet, an attempt to smooth over ill feelings and a strategic move that has resulted in the Cabinet's support rating reaching a commendable 43.8%.
One significant development in Takaichi's administration is the creation of a new 'immigration minister' post, signaling immigration as a key policy focus.
In her first policy speech, Takaichi prioritized economic and security concerns. Over half of her address was dedicated to economic policies, with the fight against inflation outlined as the top priority for her government.
Diplomacy and Relations
As part of her initial foreign policy, Takaichi extended an olive branch to South Korea, calling it an important neighbor
and praising its culture. However, her nationalist leanings have raised concerns in South Korea about a potential hawkish stance on long-standing issues such as Japan’s wartime history and territorial disputes.
Takaichi is also set to meet US President Donald Trump during his three-day visit to Japan, marking his first in-person talks with the new Prime Minister.
Conclusion
While Takaichi's election has been a turning point in Japanese politics, it has also introduced uncertainties. Analysts predict that Japan's unstable political landscape could hinder progress in its trilateral summit with China and South Korea.
Despite the challenges, Takaichi, often dubbed Japan's 'Iron Lady,' is expected to pursue a more assertive security policy and maintain close ties with the US amid tensions with China. Her stance on national security has drawn comparisons with the policies of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, indicating a potentially new trajectory for Japan's political future.