Nepal's Prime Minister Resigns Amidst Violent Protests Over Social Media Ban and Corruption Allegations
In a significant political development, Nepal's Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli has resigned following violent anti-corruption protests and public backlash against a short-lived ban on social media. The protests, primarily led by young demonstrators, have resulted in at least 19 deaths and hundreds of injuries, and have plunged the Himalayan nation into a state of political uncertainty.
Background and Context
The unrest in Nepal, described as the worst in decades, was triggered by the government's sudden decision to ban several major social media platforms, including Facebook, YouTube, and X, on claims of non-compliance with new regulations. This move sparked widespread anger, particularly among younger citizens, spiraling into a broader anti-corruption movement that has put the political establishment on the backfoot.
Key Developments
With the lifting of the controversial ban failing to assuage the protesters, the situation escalated rapidly. Demonstrators stormed the Nepalese Parliament, set it on fire, and even attacked the residences of senior politicians, including Prime Minister Oli's private residence in Balkot, Bhaktapur. According to an aide, Oli has since resigned, along with several other ministers, in response to the growing unrest.
Oli's resignation has been confirmed by Nepalese President Ram Chandra Poudel, who has begun the process of searching for a new leader. Amidst the chaos, Nepal's Army Chief General Ashok Raj Sigdel reportedly called on Oli to step down, arguing that his resignation would allow the military to stabilize the situation.
Implications and Reactions
Nepal's political crisis has drawn international attention, with China, a strategic partner, closely monitoring the situation due to potential instability in the region. Meanwhile, the Gen Z
protests have sparked global solidarity, with observers noting the significant role of young people in challenging the political status quo.
However, despite Oli's resignation, public anger against the government shows no signs of abating. As one protester stated, “This frustration has been building for over two decades, fuelled by corruption. Every one of us has had enough.”
Conclusion and Current Status
The ongoing crisis underscores the deep-seated dissatisfaction with Nepal's political leadership amidst allegations of corruption and repression. While the resignation of the prime minister marks a significant moment in the country's political landscape, it remains unclear how the void in leadership will be filled and how the government plans to address the protesters' demands. As the nation seeks to navigate this tumultuous period, the focus remains on ensuring stability and addressing public grievances.