Nepal in Crisis: Military Enforces Stability Amid Protests and Government Evacuation
In a turbulent series of events, the Nepalese military has taken the helm in the country's capital; Kathmandu, following violent protests and the consequent evacuation of government officials. The streets, once filled with protestors, have been calmed under the watchful eye of the military, who have imposed an indefinite curfew to maintain peace and control.
Background: A Nation in Unrest
The protests originated as a reaction against the Oli government’s social media ban but quickly spiraled into a wider critique of Nepal’s political establishment, particularly against corruption and nepotism (The Hindu). This led to chaotic scenes in Kathmandu, with protesters setting fire to garbage heaps and staging “victory marches” (The Hindu). However, the situation took a dramatic turn when the Nepalese army was deployed to restore order amid the escalating unrest.
Military Intervention and Government Evacuation
Following the resignation of the Prime Minister, the Nepalese army has assumed responsibility for ensuring the country’s security. Military helicopters were reported to have evacuated members of the government, involving at least five helicopters in the operation (TASS). The army also called on all citizens, particularly the youth, to play a constructive role in maintaining social harmony, peace, and national unity (TASS).
Reports from the ground reveal a city transformed. Kathmandu's streets, normally bustling with activity, now lie empty under tight military watch. Checkpoints and army pickets have replaced the crowds (The Hindu, Sky News World). The military has also announced an indefinite curfew in Kathmandu and ordered residents to stay home (Deutsche Welle, Al Jazeera English).
The army's control has extended to the country's infrastructure, with reports of the airport being blocked (Corriere della Sera).
Return of President Paudel
In a significant development, President Ram Chandra Paudel, who initially escaped by helicopter, returned to the streets and was seen being protected by the military (Corriere della Sera).
Leaders of Protest Meet Military
In a bid to chart out a path forward for the country, leaders of the youthful protest movement, labelled as the 'Gen Z' protests, met with the military on Wednesday (New York Times). This meeting suggests a possible shift from the violent clashes of the past days towards dialogue and negotiations.
Current Status
After two days of chaos, an uneasy calm prevails over Kathmandu under the military's watch. The situation remains tense, with the military enforcing a strict curfew and patrolling the streets (Deutsche Welle, Al Jazeera English). The future direction of the country now hangs in a delicate balance, as discussions between the protest leaders and the military continue.
While the protests have exposed the frustration of Nepal's youth with the current political establishment, the military's takeover and the government's response to this crisis will determine the future course of Nepal's democracy.