Famine Grips Gaza: Hundreds Dead Amidst Man-made Crisis
The intensifying famine in the Gaza Strip has led to a surge in malnutrition-related deaths, particularly among children, and has sparked international reactions and aid efforts. The World Health Organisation (WHO) has called for safe and sustained access to food and medicine, warning that the region is descending into a man-made famine.
Context and Origins of the Crisis
Since the start of Israel's assault in October 2023, at least 370 Palestinians, including 131 children, have died from starvation, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry. The UN's Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, Tom Fletcher, has warned that the famine would spread to other areas of Gaza, such as Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis, by the end of September.
This crisis has been further aggravated by the limited access to essential supplies due to the ongoing Israeli blockade. The Government Media Office reported that only 534 aid trucks out of an estimated 3,000 have entered Gaza over the past five days.
The Human Toll
In August alone, over 7,000 children under the age of five were put on immediate recovery programs for acute malnutrition at clinics run by Unicef. The Palestinian Health Ministry confirmed that 185 people died from starvation and malnutrition in Gaza in August, marking the highest monthly death toll from hunger-related deaths.
The situation in Gaza has drawn international attention with British Foreign Minister David Lammy expressing outrage at Israel's refusal to allow sufficient aid into Gaza and announcing £15m ($20.1m) in aid and medical care for Gaza.
International Response and Aid Efforts
In response to the escalating crisis, the Global Sumud Flotilla, a humanitarian aid mission, has set sail for Gaza to deliver much-needed food and supplies. Climate campaigner Greta Thunberg and Game of Thrones actor Liam Cunningham are among the activists on board the flotilla.
In solidarity with the Palestinian people, British singer Billy Bragg has released a song titled Hundred Year Hunger
, with proceeds going towards the Amos Trust’s Gaza Appeal. The song aims to highlight the ongoing famine and food insecurity in Gaza, brought about by the current blockade.
Current Status and Future Implications
The UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini has voiced optimism that the situation can be reversed through political will and opening of the gates for humanitarian work. As the crisis continues to unfold, the impact on the civilian population, particularly children, is expected to worsen unless immediate and substantial aid is provided.