Iran Open to Compromise on Nuclear Deal If U.S. Lifts Sanctions
Iran has expressed a positive but cautious outlook on negotiations with the U.S., stating that it is willing to discuss compromises on its nuclear program if the U.S. is prepared to discuss lifting sanctions. This sentiment has been echoed by various senior Iranian diplomats and officials, including Iran’s Ambassador to Iraq, Mohammad Kazem Al Sadegh, and Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Majid Takht-Ravanchi.
Background and Context
Iran's negotiations with the U.S. come amidst pressure from the latter to halt its nuclear enrichment activities. Despite the pressure, the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) acknowledged that Iran is entitled to pursue peaceful nuclear work under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
Key Developments
The willingness of Iran to compromise on its nuclear program is contingent on the relief of sanctions imposed by the U.S. Iran’s deputy foreign minister reiterated this stance, stating that the ball is in America’s court, and that the talks have been positive so far. Additionally, Iran's top diplomat traveled to Geneva for a second round of indirect talks with the U.S. delegation, with Oman mediating the next round of talks.
Ali Larijani, the Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran, stated that Tehran is ready for fair nuclear talks that would resolve concerns. He also expressed Iran's readiness to allow the IAEA to inspect its nuclear sites to demonstrate that Iran is not seeking weapons.
Iran’s nuclear chief, Mohammad Eslami suggested that Tehran could dilute its highly enriched uranium if all sanctions on the country are lifted. However, Iran maintains that it will not abandon its missile program, citing it as a necessary defensive capability.
Implications and Reactions
U.S. President Donald Trump stated that Iran will not have nuclear weapons or missiles, insisting that the talks with Iran should continue. He also suggested that he might deploy a second aircraft carrier strike group to the Middle East, escalating military pressure on Iran. Despite this, no major announcements or statements have been made following a meeting between President Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
Conclusion
As negotiations continue, Iran remains open to compromise if the U.S. proves its sincerity about lifting sanctions. However, the situation remains delicate with the U.S. considering the deployment of additional military forces to the Middle East. While the ball seems to be in America's court, the outcome of these negotiations remains uncertain with both sides treading cautiously.