Brazil Tightens Security Around Bolsonaro Ahead of Coup Trial
Amid concerns of a potential escape, Brazilian authorities have increased security measures around the home of former President Jair Bolsonaro who is currently under house arrest awaiting a verdict in his coup-plotting trial.
Background and Context
Jair Bolsonaro, the former far-right leader of Brazil, is facing trial for allegedly plotting to cling to power after losing the 2022 election. Bolsonaro, who has been under house arrest since early August, could face up to 40 years in prison if convicted.
Increased Surveillance and Precautions
The General Prosecutor's Office of the Republic (PGR) recommended to the Supreme Federal Court (STF) that the Federal Police maintain ready teams at Bolsonaro's home to prevent any attempt to flee. This recommendation follows reports that Bolsonaro had been found to have drafted a request for political asylum in Argentina.
STF Judge Alexandre de Moraes ordered round-the-clock surveillance of Bolsonaro's residence, and the Federal Police have been instructed to carry out full-time surveillance. Moraes also approved the suggestion from the director-general of the Federal Police, Andrei Rodrigues, to position a police team inside Bolsonaro's home for 24-hour monitoring.
The STF's security plan for Bolsonaro's trial also includes searches at the homes of the justices, restrictions on access to the Three Powers Plaza, and reinforcement of policing at the court with agents sleeping at the court headquarters.
Potential Outcomes and Reactions
Legal experts predict that Bolsonaro's house arrest will not be lifted even in case of a conviction, as the measure was applied due to a separate case. The verdict in the coup plot trial is being eagerly anticipated, with some Brazilians reportedly buying popcorn to watch the proceedings.
However, there are concerns that a lack of unity within the STF could prolong the trial. According to Folha de S.Paulo, if Bolsonaro is convicted without a unanimous decision, the chances increase that the former president might have the right to an extraordinary appeal, which could extend the process.
Current Status
Bolsonaro is currently under house arrest with increased security measures in place. His trial for attempted coup d'état is scheduled to take place from September 2 to September 12, with the verdict holding significant implications for the political landscape of Brazil.